NFT Tax in France: The Tax Treatment of NFTs

A truly unique NFT is excluded from the MiCA Regulation and from Article 150 VH bis of the French Tax Code. Since 1 January 2026, Article 150 VH ter taxes its capital gains under the regime of the assets it represents.
The EU Digital Services Act (DSA): Definition

The Digital Services Act (DSA), Regulation (EU) 2022/2065 of 19 October 2022, modernises the liability rules for digital services that stem…
CASP Authorisation in France: MiCA Rules for Crypto-Asset Service Providers

Mandatory authorisation, registered office in the Union, prudential safeguards: what the MiCA Regulation requires of crypto-asset service providers (CASPs), and the end of the PSAN regime in France.
Who Does the GDPR Apply To? GDPR Territorial Scope Explained

Since 2018, the GDPR has been an essential framework for anyone handling personal data of residents of the European Union.
PSAN in France (Digital Asset Service Providers): Definition

PSAN was the French status of digital asset service providers. Since 1 July 2026, it has given way to European MiCA authorisation as a crypto-asset service provider (CASP).
SaaS GDPR Clauses: Essential Contract Terms and Key Templates for Compliance

The SaaS contract, or Software as a Service agreement, is the cornerstone of the relationship between provider and user when software is…